How to Negotiate Salary in an Interview - 7 Effective Steps

Negotiating salary during an interview is a skill many Vietnamese candidates hesitate to use. The fear of being perceived as "greedy" or "losing the offer" often leads people to accept a lower salary than their true worth. In reality, 73% of recruiters expect candidates to negotiate – it's a normal part of the process. When should you discuss salary?
The golden rule:
Let the employer state a number first. If asked "what are your salary expectations" in the initial round, try to defer: "I'd like to learn more about the scope of the role before giving a specific number. Could you share the salary range for this position?" The best time to negotiate salary is
after receiving an offer – this is when you have the strongest leverage because the company has already decided to choose you.7 Effective Salary Negotiation Steps

Step 1: Research market salary rates
Before your interview, you must know the market rate for similar positions. Reference sources:
Ezlun Salary Reference Tool - search by position and experience
Glassdoor, TopCV, VietnamWorks - check salary ranges
Ask friends in the industry (same level, same city)
LinkedIn - many job postings include salary ranges
Step 2: Determine your salary range
Based on your research, define 3 numbers:
**Minimum acceptable:** Below this, you will decline
**Target salary:** The amount you aim to achieve
**Ideal salary:** The highest you think you can realistically get
Step 3: Understand total compensation
Salary isn't just a monthly figure. Total compensation includes:
Base salary
Bonuses - 13th-month, KPI-based
Allowances: lunch, travel, phone, parking
Supplemental insurance
Additional leave days
Training budget
Remote/hybrid work policy
Stock options (for startups/tech companies)
Step 4: Make a counter offer
When you receive an offer, don't accept immediately (unless it significantly exceeds your expectations). Negotiate:
"Thank you for the offer. I'm very excited about this opportunity. Based on my [X years] of experience and [specific achievements], I'm looking for a salary of [number + 10-15%]. Would you be able to consider this?"
Step 5: Use evidence, not emotion
Don't say "I need more because my rent is expensive." Instead, say:
"The market rate for this position in Ho Chi Minh City is 20-25 million according to [source]"
"With my [X] experience and [Y] results, I believe I deserve to be above average"
"I currently have another offer at [Z]" (only if true)
Step 6: Know when to stop
If the recruiter says "this is the highest we can offer," respect that. At this point, you can negotiate other benefits: more leave days, a salary review after 6 months instead of 1 year, or a signing bonus.
Step 7: Get it in writing
Once an agreement is reached, request an official offer letter clearly stating: base salary, bonuses, allowances, probation period, and post-probation salary.
NET vs. GROSS Salary - Clarify before accepting the offer
Very important: always ask,
"Is this salary NET or GROSS?" The difference can be up to 15-25%. For example: a GROSS salary of 25 million - after deducting social insurance + personal income tax - you'll receive approximately 20-21 million NET. When should you decline an offer?
Salary is below your determined minimum
The company refuses to negotiate despite your market evidence
Red flags during the interview process (toxic culture, excessive unpaid overtime)
You have a better offer
Prepare better with Ezlun

Before negotiating, understand the difference between Net and Gross salary at NET vs GROSS Salary: Detailed Calculation Guide 2026.
Check average salaries by industry for realistic figures. See Industry Salary Comparison in Vietnam 2026.
Before your interview and salary negotiation, prepare thoroughly:
check your CV to ensure a perfect profile, and refer to market salary rates to have specific data for negotiation. Summary
Salary negotiation isn't a confrontation - it's
a collaboration to find a suitable level for both parties. Prepare your data, be confident, and remember that 73% of recruiters expect you to negotiate. Don't leave money on the table.. Chuẩn bị data, tự tin, và nhớ rằng 73% nhà tuyển dụng mong bạn sẽ thương lượng. Đừng bỏ tiền trên bàn.



